Factors associated with non-adherence to parasitological exam in an urban Amazon population (Mâncio Lima, Acre): implications for public health

Abstract

Intestinal parasites are still a health problem in the Amazon. Prevention and treatment of these diseases involve performing a parasitological exam of the feces. Although it is a simple exam, most people do not adhere to such health guidelines. The objective of this study was to evaluate factors associated with non-adherence of fecal screening for intestinal parasitic diseases. The participants were interviewed regarding individual and socioeconomic characteristics, and invited to perform a coprological examination as part of the health routine. The results showed an association between schooling, having lived in rural areas, feeling sick in the last 30 days, destination of waste, having DVD and having a hammock and performing or not performing the free stool test. Having higher income, not having had contact with health professionals beforehand, and being unconcerned about their own health were the main reasons for not performing the stool test, showing the importance of health education.